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오경옥 ( Oh Kyong-Ok ) - 충남대학교 간호학과
박영희 ( Park Young-Hee ) - 충남대학교병원 간호과
소희영 ( So Hee-Young ) - 충남대학교 간호대학
김달숙 ( Kim Dal-Sook ) - 충남대학교 간호학과
박인숙 ( Park In-Sook ) - 충남대학교 간호학과
김종임 ( Kim Jong-Im ) - 충남대학교 간호학과
김태숙 ( Kim Tae-Sook ) - 충남대학교 간호학과
김현리 ( Kim Hyun-Li ) - 충남대학교 간호학과
송라윤 ( Song Rha-Yun ) - 충남대학교 간호학과
안숙희 ( Ahn Suk-Hee ) - 충남대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the Tai chi exercise program on the physical function, self-esteem and social behavior in patients with chronic schizophrenia.
Methods: This study utilized a nonequivalent control group with pretestposttest design. The 45 subjects were recruited from a mental health care facility in D city and randomly assigned either to the experimental group (n=23) or to the control group (n=22). The experimental group participated in the Tai chi exercise program, twice a week for 12 weeks. Data were analyzed with SPSSWIN V. 11.5 program, using χ²-test and t-test.
Results: After 12 weeks, there were significant differences in flexibility (p=.027), balance (p=.011), selfesteem (p=.005) and social behavior (p=.003) between the experimental and the control groups.
Conclusion: The findings of this study revealed the positive effects of Tai-Chi exercise program in patients with schizophrenia. Further studies are required to determine the effects on physical and social variables.
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KeyWords
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정신분열병, 타이치, 신체적 기능, 자아존중감, 사회적 행동
Schizophrenia, Tai Chi, Physical function, Self-Esteem, Social behavior
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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